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21 February 12
Veggies for the Great Recession. Part 1: Cabbage & Carrots While I was checking out at the grocery store last night, I couldn’t help but marvel at how inexpensive my veggies were –they were by far the least expensive items in my basket. Fresh fruits and vegetables can be very expensive depending upon what, where, and when you buy them, but they can also be one of the best buys in the market. There are a number of extremely nutritious inexpensive choices that are typically available all year round in most grocery stores. Let’s explore two of my favorites – cabbage and carrots. Cabbage Cabbage is a great source of Vitamin C, Vitamin K, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory phytochemicals.  One cup of shredded cabbage contains about 20 calories and if you eat green, you’ll get 47% Daily Value (DV) for Vitamin C and 66% DV for Vitamin K.  If you go for red, then the same amount of cabbage will give you 67% DV for Vitamin C and 34% DV for Vitamin K. Savoy cabbage is very similar in nutrients to green cabbage.  Green and red cabbage purchased whole is the least expensive way to go, even when you lose up to 20% of the weight by coring and trimming off the outer leaves. Green cabbage is often less expensive than red, and where I live, it goes for about $0.59/lb (3.7 cents/oz) whereas the edible trimmed cost is $0.74/lb (4.6 cents/oz).  Red cabbage costs about 6 cents/oz trimmed. So that cup of shredded cabbage (2.5 oz) will cost somewhere between 12.5 cents – 15 cents.
 Want to try a recipe that got user reviews? Try Cooking Light’s Sweet & Sour Baked Cabbage.  Carrots I can’t give carrots enough kudos. This common root vegetable is a Vitamin A superstar! One small peeled carrot contains a whopping 142% DV for Vitamin A (in the form of beta-carotene), 17 calories, and only 4 grams of carbs. Despite their sweet flavor, carrots are not high in sugar and they have a low glycemic load. And that beautiful orange color is also a mighty source of antioxidant power.  The least expensive way to purchase raw carrots at the grocery store is to buy a bulk bag of raw, unwashed carrots. A 5 lb bag at my market costs $2.99/5 lb. An average weight loss with peeling is 15%, so the edible cost is $0.70/lb or 4.4 cents/oz. So that small carrot only cost me 7 cents since I washed and peeled it myself. The most expensive form of carrot will typically be brand name organic washed/trimmed styles (e.g. Bunny Luv organic shredded carrot) – my store charges $1.69/10 oz bag (or about 17 cents/edible oz). Small bags of washed and trimmed organic baby carrots are also a bit pricey at 12 cents/oz - nearly triple the price per edible ounce compared to unwashed, unpeeled bulk carrots. Still, you have to decide what your time is worth.   For tasty recipes using carrots, check out Eating Well’s “Easy Carrot Recipes.” If you live in an area where parsnips are available and affordable, then try Cooking Light’s “Carrot-Parsnip Soup with Parsnip Chips.”     In addition to cabbage and carrots, there are other nutritious, low cost veggies to include your recession-proof budget. Stay tuned for more ideas using dark greens, herbs, and other root vegetables! Have questions or comments about this post? Please feel free to comment on MyNetDiary’s Forum or Facebook page. I would love to hear from you! Best,Kathy Isacks, MPS, RDConsulting Dietitian for MyNetDiaryMore Resources Agriculture Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Food Yields: Summarized by Different Stages of Preparation. Agriculture Handbook No. 102. 1975.    Local Harvest. Community Supported Agriculture. Support your local farmers and get super local fresh produce! Many CSAs will deliver directly to your doorstep.  Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

Veggies for the Great Recession. Part 1: Cabbage & Carrots

While I was checking out at the grocery store last night, I couldn’t help but marvel at how inexpensive my veggies were –they were by far the least expensive items in my basket. Fresh fruits and vegetables can be very expensive depending upon what, where, and when you buy them, but they can also be one of the best buys in the market. There are a number of extremely nutritious inexpensive choices that are typically available all year round in most grocery stores. Let’s explore two of my favorites – cabbage and carrots.

Cabbage

Cabbage is a great source of Vitamin C, Vitamin K, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory phytochemicals.  One cup of shredded cabbage contains about 20 calories and if you eat green, you’ll get 47% Daily Value (DV) for Vitamin C and 66% DV for Vitamin K.  If you go for red, then the same amount of cabbage will give you 67% DV for Vitamin C and 34% DV for Vitamin K. Savoy cabbage is very similar in nutrients to green cabbage.

Green and red cabbage purchased whole is the least expensive way to go, even when you lose up to 20% of the weight by coring and trimming off the outer leaves. Green cabbage is often less expensive than red, and where I live, it goes for about $0.59/lb (3.7 cents/oz) whereas the edible trimmed cost is $0.74/lb (4.6 cents/oz).  Red cabbage costs about 6 cents/oz trimmed. So that cup of shredded cabbage (2.5 oz) will cost somewhere between 12.5 cents – 15 cents.


Want to try a recipe that got user reviews? Try Cooking Light’s Sweet & Sour Baked Cabbage.  

Carrots

I can’t give carrots enough kudos. This common root vegetable is a Vitamin A superstar! One small peeled carrot contains a whopping 142% DV for Vitamin A (in the form of beta-carotene), 17 calories, and only 4 grams of carbs. Despite their sweet flavor, carrots are not high in sugar and they have a low glycemic load. And that beautiful orange color is also a mighty source of antioxidant power.

The least expensive way to purchase raw carrots at the grocery store is to buy a bulk bag of raw, unwashed carrots. A 5 lb bag at my market costs $2.99/5 lb. An average weight loss with peeling is 15%, so the edible cost is $0.70/lb or 4.4 cents/oz. So that small carrot only cost me 7 cents since I washed and peeled it myself.

The most expensive form of carrot will typically be brand name organic washed/trimmed styles (e.g. Bunny Luv organic shredded carrot) – my store charges $1.69/10 oz bag (or about 17 cents/edible oz). Small bags of washed and trimmed organic baby carrots are also a bit pricey at 12 cents/oz - nearly triple the price per edible ounce compared to unwashed, unpeeled bulk carrots. Still, you have to decide what your time is worth.  

For tasty recipes using carrots, check out Eating Well’s “Easy Carrot Recipes.” If you live in an area where parsnips are available and affordable, then try Cooking Light’sCarrot-Parsnip Soup with Parsnip Chips.”    

In addition to cabbage and carrots, there are other nutritious, low cost veggies to include your recession-proof budget. Stay tuned for more ideas using dark greens, herbs, and other root vegetables!

Have questions or comments about this post? Please feel free to comment on MyNetDiary’s Forum or Facebook page. I would love to hear from you!

Best,
Kathy Isacks, MPS, RD
Consulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary

More Resources

Agriculture Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Food Yields: Summarized by Different Stages of Preparation. Agriculture Handbook No. 102. 1975.   

Local Harvest. Community Supported Agriculture. Support your local farmers and get super local fresh produce! Many CSAs will deliver directly to your doorstep.  

Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

16 August 11
Bacon – a love storyI love bacon. It tastes heavenly just pan-fried, baked or even microwaved. And it works beautifully in many recipes. It can turn a so-so recipe into something special. But it is also high in calories, saturated fat and sodium. So what is a bacon-loving but health conscious person to do? Keep it or ditch it? NutritionOne ounce of cooked bacon (about 28 grams) is equivalent to about 3½ slices of cooked bacon.  On average, this portion size provides (and microwaving is just a hair lower than the other cooking methods):145 calories
11 g total fat (68% of total calories)
3.7 g saturated fat (23% of total calories)
10 g protein
0 g carbs
31 g cholesterol (10% of 300 mg daily limit)
612 mg sodium (27% of 2300 mg daily limit)
2% DV iron
I wouldn’t try to argue the merits of bacon in terms of nutritional content. If you are trying to get more iron in your diet, then pick other foods since bacon contains only ½ gram of iron per 1 oz serving (women generally need 18 mg whereas men typically need 8 mg). However, bacon is a good source of niacin, selenium, vitamin B12 and zinc. Just note that many other foods can also provide these nutrients, so bacon should not be considered a safeguard food for those nutrients.Bacon is higher in calories, salt and saturated fat compared to other cured meats (e.g. sausage and salami), as well as compared to non-cured meats. The comparison becomes dramatic when bacon is compared to a lean meat such as pork tenderloin: bacon is 3 times higher in calories, 5 times higher in total fat, 4 times higher in saturated fat and 38 times higher in sodium. Wow.Bacon’s Place?So why on earth am I writing about bacon for a blog dedicated to healthier living through food and exercise? Because despite the daunting nutritional profile of bacon, it can be incorporated into one’s eating plan if care is taken to control portion size and use. Bacon used in small amounts in recipes will add flavor without contributing a significant amount of salt and saturated fat. If using bacon in small amounts increases consumption of veggies, beans and whole grains, then I see a place for bacon in a healthy eating plan. For instance, if you think you dislike Brussels sprouts, then consider trying Cooking Light’s Sautéed Brussels Sprouts with Bacon.   However, retire bacon as a daily breakfast meat - it is simply too high in salt and saturated fat for daily consumption. As a general rule, I would recommend avoiding daily consumption of breakfast meats in general since they are high in sodium. For occasional use, try turkey bacon, turkey sausage, Canadian bacon, lean ham or veggie bacon/sausage.So my answer is “yes,” bacon used occasionally and in moderation has a place in a calories-controlled, healthy eating plan. But don’t guess at your use – simply track calories, sodium and saturated fat in MyNetDiary to see if your use of bacon is moderate. Have questions or comments about this post? Please feel free to comment on MyNetDiary’s Forum or Facebook page.  I would love to hear from you!Best,Kathy Isacks, MPS, RDConsulting Dietitian for MyNetDiaryMore ResourcesElaine Magee, MPH, RD. WebMD. Can bacon be part of a healthy diet?  Harvard School of Public Health. Eating processed meats, but not unprocessed red meats, may raise risk of heart disease and diabetes. USDA. Bacon and food safety.  Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

Bacon – a love story

I love bacon. It tastes heavenly just pan-fried, baked or even microwaved. And it works beautifully in many recipes. It can turn a so-so recipe into something special. But it is also high in calories, saturated fat and sodium. So what is a bacon-loving but health conscious person to do? Keep it or ditch it?

Nutrition

One ounce of cooked bacon (about 28 grams) is equivalent to about 3½ slices of cooked bacon.  On average, this portion size provides (and microwaving is just a hair lower than the other cooking methods):

145 calories

11 g total fat (68% of total calories)

3.7 g saturated fat (23% of total calories)

10 g protein

0 g carbs

31 g cholesterol (10% of 300 mg daily limit)

612 mg sodium (27% of 2300 mg daily limit)

2% DV iron

I wouldn’t try to argue the merits of bacon in terms of nutritional content. If you are trying to get more iron in your diet, then pick other foods since bacon contains only ½ gram of iron per 1 oz serving (women generally need 18 mg whereas men typically need 8 mg). However, bacon is a good source of niacin, selenium, vitamin B12 and zinc. Just note that many other foods can also provide these nutrients, so bacon should not be considered a safeguard food for those nutrients.

Bacon is higher in calories, salt and saturated fat compared to other cured meats (e.g. sausage and salami), as well as compared to non-cured meats. The comparison becomes dramatic when bacon is compared to a lean meat such as pork tenderloin: bacon is 3 times higher in calories, 5 times higher in total fat, 4 times higher in saturated fat and 38 times higher in sodium. Wow.

Bacon’s Place?

So why on earth am I writing about bacon for a blog dedicated to healthier living through food and exercise? Because despite the daunting nutritional profile of bacon, it can be incorporated into one’s eating plan if care is taken to control portion size and use. Bacon used in small amounts in recipes will add flavor without contributing a significant amount of salt and saturated fat. If using bacon in small amounts increases consumption of veggies, beans and whole grains, then I see a place for bacon in a healthy eating plan. For instance, if you think you dislike Brussels sprouts, then consider trying Cooking Light’s Sautéed Brussels Sprouts with Bacon.   

However, retire bacon as a daily breakfast meat - it is simply too high in salt and saturated fat for daily consumption. As a general rule, I would recommend avoiding daily consumption of breakfast meats in general since they are high in sodium. For occasional use, try turkey bacon, turkey sausage, Canadian bacon, lean ham or veggie bacon/sausage.

So my answer is “yes,” bacon used occasionally and in moderation has a place in a calories-controlled, healthy eating plan. But don’t guess at your use – simply track calories, sodium and saturated fat in MyNetDiary to see if your use of bacon is moderate.

Have questions or comments about this post? Please feel free to comment on MyNetDiary’s Forum or Facebook page.  I would love to hear from you!

Best,
Kathy Isacks, MPS, RD
Consulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary

More Resources

Elaine Magee, MPH, RD. WebMD. Can bacon be part of a healthy diet?  

Harvard School of Public Health. Eating processed meats, but not unprocessed red meats, may raise risk of heart disease and diabetes.

USDA. Bacon and food safety.

Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

9 August 11
Peachy Keen NutritionAugust is peach season in Colorado. In another week or so, the annual peach festival arrives and all things peach will be celebrated and consumed. Colorado western slope peaches don’t hit the markets until late July and August and I am starting to see a lot of them now. Oh Happy Day!NutritionContrary to popular belief, peaches are no higher in naturally occurring sugars than other fresh fruits. One medium fresh peach contains about 60 calories and has about the same amount of carbohydrates found in a medium size apple or orange (about 15 grams or one carb choice for diabetes meal planning). Peaches are a good source of beta carotene (the precursor to vitamin A), potassium, and dietary fiber. They also provide vitamin C.Organic & LocalIf you are lucky enough to live in an area that grows peaches, then include fresh local peaches in your daily eating plan. You’ll do your local economy a favor as well as get maximum flavor and nutritional content if the peaches don’t have to hike 1000 miles before they reach your mouth. If peaches don’t grow locally where you live, then buy them where you can while they are still in season. Should you buy organic peaches? According to the Environmental Working Group, the answer is “yes.” Peaches are one of the “dirty dozen”- one of the 12 fruits and veggies that contain significantly higher pesticide levels when grown conventionally versus organically. That does not mean that conventionally grown peaches will harm your health. Even if you can’t afford organic, the benefits of having a plentiful variety of fruits and veggies in your daily eating plan outweigh the risks of conventionally grown produce.Peaches are versatile – they are great in both savory as well as sweet dishes. Grilling is an especially effective way to bring out the sweet flavor of peaches. There are so many good peach recipes online – just search and you will find hundreds of recipes. Here are a few healthier recipes that I think you might enjoy.Savory RecipesFiery Grilled Peach and Habanero Salsa. Cooking Light. Pecan Crusted Turkey Tenderloin with Grilled Peach Salsa. Eating Well.Pork Tenderloin with Grilled Peach-Ginger Chutney. Eating Well. Savory Peach Chicken. Ellie Krieger. Sweet RecipesI might be a dietitian, but I still dream of the perfect peach cobbler. But even a healthier version of cobbler is still quite high in calories. Here are some recipes that might tickle your taste buds for fewer calories.Bourbon-Glazed Peaches with Yogurt. Cooking Light.Peach-Blackberry Compote with Basil Syrup. Eating Well.Peach Crumble. Mayo Clinic.Seared Figs & White Peaches with Balsamic Reduction. Cooking Light.BeveragesDon’t waste peaches by letting them rot. Freeze extra peaches at their peak ripeness and then use in your favorite summer drinks.Mango Peach Smoothie. Allrecipes.comPeach Iced Tea. The Tea Guide Book.      Strawberry Peach Carrot Smoothie. SmoothieWebEnjoy your peachy month! Have questions or comments about this post? Please feel free to comment on MyNetDiary’s  Forum or Facebook page. I would love to hear from you!Best,Kathy Isacks, MPS, RDConsulting Dietitian for MyNetDiaryMore ResourcesCooking Light. Our Favorite Peach Recipes. Eating Well. Healthy Peach Recipes and Cooking Tips.  Gena Knox. Sweet Georgia Peaches. Video: Choosing & Processing Peaches.  University of Georgia’s National Center for Home Food Preservation. Freezing Peaches or Nectarines.   Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

Peachy Keen Nutrition

August is peach season in Colorado. In another week or so, the annual peach festival arrives and all things peach will be celebrated and consumed. Colorado western slope peaches don’t hit the markets until late July and August and I am starting to see a lot of them now. Oh Happy Day!

Nutrition

Contrary to popular belief, peaches are no higher in naturally occurring sugars than other fresh fruits. One medium fresh peach contains about 60 calories and has about the same amount of carbohydrates found in a medium size apple or orange (about 15 grams or one carb choice for diabetes meal planning). Peaches are a good source of beta carotene (the precursor to vitamin A), potassium, and dietary fiber. They also provide vitamin C.

Organic & Local

If you are lucky enough to live in an area that grows peaches, then include fresh local peaches in your daily eating plan. You’ll do your local economy a favor as well as get maximum flavor and nutritional content if the peaches don’t have to hike 1000 miles before they reach your mouth. If peaches don’t grow locally where you live, then buy them where you can while they are still in season.

Should you buy organic peaches? According to the Environmental Working Group, the answer is “yes.” Peaches are one of the “dirty dozen”- one of the 12 fruits and veggies that contain significantly higher pesticide levels when grown conventionally versus organically. That does not mean that conventionally grown peaches will harm your health. Even if you can’t afford organic, the benefits of having a plentiful variety of fruits and veggies in your daily eating plan outweigh the risks of conventionally grown produce.

Peaches are versatile – they are great in both savory as well as sweet dishes. Grilling is an especially effective way to bring out the sweet flavor of peaches. There are so many good peach recipes online – just search and you will find hundreds of recipes. Here are a few healthier recipes that I think you might enjoy.

Savory Recipes

Fiery Grilled Peach and Habanero Salsa. Cooking Light.

Pecan Crusted Turkey Tenderloin with Grilled Peach Salsa. Eating Well.

Pork Tenderloin with Grilled Peach-Ginger Chutney. Eating Well.

Savory Peach Chicken. Ellie Krieger.

Sweet Recipes

I might be a dietitian, but I still dream of the perfect peach cobbler. But even a healthier version of cobbler is still quite high in calories. Here are some recipes that might tickle your taste buds for fewer calories.

Bourbon-Glazed Peaches with Yogurt. Cooking Light.

Peach-Blackberry Compote with Basil Syrup. Eating Well.

Peach Crumble. Mayo Clinic.

Seared Figs & White Peaches with Balsamic Reduction. Cooking Light.

Beverages

Don’t waste peaches by letting them rot. Freeze extra peaches at their peak ripeness and then use in your favorite summer drinks.

Mango Peach Smoothie. Allrecipes.com

Peach Iced Tea. The Tea Guide Book.     

Strawberry Peach Carrot Smoothie. SmoothieWeb

Enjoy your peachy month!

Have questions or comments about this post? Please feel free to comment on MyNetDiary’s  Forum or Facebook page. I would love to hear from you!

Best,
Kathy Isacks, MPS, RD
Consulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary

More Resources

Cooking Light. Our Favorite Peach Recipes.

Eating Well. Healthy Peach Recipes and Cooking Tips.  

Gena Knox. Sweet Georgia Peaches. Video: Choosing & Processing Peaches.  

University of Georgia’s National Center for Home Food Preservation. Freezing Peaches or Nectarines.  

Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

26 May 11
Burgers Get a Second ChanceFor goodness sake, do we have to be stuck with using ground chuck (80% lean/20% fat) for burgers this summer just because they contain the right amount of fat for grilling? If you are trying to keep your calories and saturated fat intake in check, then take the time to experiment with some recipes that use lean ground beef or turkey, and simply use other ingredients to give the burger flavor and juiciness. You will be very surprised at how good leaner burgers can taste with the right added ingredients.Standard Grilled CheeseburgerLet’s start with the standard homemade cheeseburger made with 3 oz of cooked 80% lean/20% fat hamburger (231 calories, 6 grams saturated fat), 1 slice of American cheese (70 calories, 3 grams saturated fat), 2 tbsp of ketchup (29 calories, 0 grams fat), 1 tbsp mustard (10 calories, 0 grams fat), 3 dill pickle slices (4 calories, 0 grams fat), and 1 regular hamburger bun (120 calories, 1 g saturated fat).  This cheeseburger will cost you about 464 calories, 10 grams saturated fat and 1346 mg of sodium. Wow! Let’s see if we can find some burgers that taste great but are lower in calories, saturated fat, and sodium than this one.Fancy Lean BurgersCooking Light has some great ideas for healthier burgers. Here are some that you can check out to see if the ingredients tickle your taste buds:Southwestern Turkey-Cheddar Burgers with Grilled Onions: 395 calories, 4.8 grams saturated fat and 853 mg sodiumLamb Burgers with Indian Spices and Yogurt-Mint Sauce: 398 calories, 4.1 grams saturated fat and 656 mg sodiumSee Cooking Light’s “Healthy Grilled Burgers” for more ideas.Veggie BurgersYou do not have to be stuck with pre-made veggie patties any more than you have to be stuck with pre-formed hamburger patties. There are many recipes for homemade veggie burgers – I picked a few from Cooking Light. As you can see below, these burgers beat even lean meat burgers in terms of calories and saturated fat.Red-Lentil Burgers with Aioli: 324 calories, 1.6 grams saturated fat and 688 mg sodiumPortobello Burgers: 251 calories, 2.3 grams saturated fat and 739 mg sodiumSee Cooking Light’s “All-Time Favorite Veggie Burgers” for more ideas.Grind Your Own Beef?You can better control the quality of your ground beef if you buy meat from a trusted butcher and grind it yourself or have the butcher grind it fresh for you. You can use an attachment on your stand mixer or use your food processor. Kathie Downie from Cooking Light recommends grinding beef tenderloin tails. The tails will be a lot less expensive than buying the intact tenderloin cut. If you trim the meat before grinding, then the calories and fat will be similar to very lean ground beef (95% lean, 5% fat) with 164 calories and 3 grams of saturated fat per 3 oz. cooked patty. Or you could grind a trimmed beef brisket to achieve nearly the same nutrient profile. Chowhound readers describe how you can use your food processor to grind your own beef, even for burgers. Grind just before cooking.Other TipsEven if you don’t experiment with the fancy burgers listed above, you can still reduce calories and/or saturated fat by making a few changes:
Cut your 80/20 ground chuck with lean ground meats such as 90/10 or ground turkey.
Try using lean ground beef (90/10 or 95/5) and add olive or canola oil to increase fat.
Replace cheese with sliced avocado (will reduce saturated fat).
Use low fat mayo or skip mayo and just use just ketchup and/or mustard.
Make the burger smaller and pile on more veggies (e.g. grilled onions, peppers, etc).
Use smaller buns. 
Fill up on veggies - plan for at least a half-plateful of grilled veggies and have a salad!
If you typically eat two burgers or a burger and a hot dog, then try eating only one slightly larger burger (e.g. 4 oz vs. 3 oz cooked meat).
Have questions about this topic? Please post them on MyNetDiary’s Forum. I would love to hear from you!Best,Kathy Isacks, MPS, RDConsulting Dietitian for MyNetDiaryMore ResourcesCooking Light. Fat and Ground Beef.Eating Well. Healthy Burger Recipes.  Harvard Health. Harvard Commentaries on Health: Safe Summer Grilling Tips.  Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

Burgers Get a Second Chance

For goodness sake, do we have to be stuck with using ground chuck (80% lean/20% fat) for burgers this summer just because they contain the right amount of fat for grilling? If you are trying to keep your calories and saturated fat intake in check, then take the time to experiment with some recipes that use lean ground beef or turkey, and simply use other ingredients to give the burger flavor and juiciness. You will be very surprised at how good leaner burgers can taste with the right added ingredients.

Standard Grilled Cheeseburger

Let’s start with the standard homemade cheeseburger made with 3 oz of cooked 80% lean/20% fat hamburger (231 calories, 6 grams saturated fat), 1 slice of American cheese (70 calories, 3 grams saturated fat), 2 tbsp of ketchup (29 calories, 0 grams fat), 1 tbsp mustard (10 calories, 0 grams fat), 3 dill pickle slices (4 calories, 0 grams fat), and 1 regular hamburger bun (120 calories, 1 g saturated fat).  This cheeseburger will cost you about 464 calories, 10 grams saturated fat and 1346 mg of sodium.

Wow! Let’s see if we can find some burgers that taste great but are lower in calories, saturated fat, and sodium than this one.

Fancy Lean Burgers

Cooking Light has some great ideas for healthier burgers. Here are some that you can check out to see if the ingredients tickle your taste buds:

Southwestern Turkey-Cheddar Burgers with Grilled Onions: 395 calories, 4.8 grams saturated fat and 853 mg sodium

Lamb Burgers with Indian Spices and Yogurt-Mint Sauce: 398 calories, 4.1 grams saturated fat and 656 mg sodium

See Cooking Light’sHealthy Grilled Burgers” for more ideas.

Veggie Burgers

You do not have to be stuck with pre-made veggie patties any more than you have to be stuck with pre-formed hamburger patties. There are many recipes for homemade veggie burgers – I picked a few from Cooking Light. As you can see below, these burgers beat even lean meat burgers in terms of calories and saturated fat.

Red-Lentil Burgers with Aioli: 324 calories, 1.6 grams saturated fat and 688 mg sodium

Portobello Burgers: 251 calories, 2.3 grams saturated fat and 739 mg sodium

See Cooking Light’sAll-Time Favorite Veggie Burgers” for more ideas.

Grind Your Own Beef?

You can better control the quality of your ground beef if you buy meat from a trusted butcher and grind it yourself or have the butcher grind it fresh for you. You can use an attachment on your stand mixer or use your food processor.

Kathie Downie from Cooking Light recommends grinding beef tenderloin tails. The tails will be a lot less expensive than buying the intact tenderloin cut. If you trim the meat before grinding, then the calories and fat will be similar to very lean ground beef (95% lean, 5% fat) with 164 calories and 3 grams of saturated fat per 3 oz. cooked patty. Or you could grind a trimmed beef brisket to achieve nearly the same nutrient profile.

Chowhound readers describe how you can use your food processor to grind your own beef, even for burgers. Grind just before cooking.

Other Tips

Even if you don’t experiment with the fancy burgers listed above, you can still reduce calories and/or saturated fat by making a few changes:

  • Cut your 80/20 ground chuck with lean ground meats such as 90/10 or ground turkey.
  • Try using lean ground beef (90/10 or 95/5) and add olive or canola oil to increase fat.
  • Replace cheese with sliced avocado (will reduce saturated fat).
  • Use low fat mayo or skip mayo and just use just ketchup and/or mustard.
  • Make the burger smaller and pile on more veggies (e.g. grilled onions, peppers, etc).
  • Use smaller buns.
  • Fill up on veggies - plan for at least a half-plateful of grilled veggies and have a salad!
  • If you typically eat two burgers or a burger and a hot dog, then try eating only one slightly larger burger (e.g. 4 oz vs. 3 oz cooked meat).
Have questions about this topic? Please post them on MyNetDiary’s Forum. I would love to hear from you!

Best,
Kathy Isacks, MPS, RD
Consulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary

More Resources

Cooking Light. Fat and Ground Beef.

Eating Well. Healthy Burger Recipes.  

Harvard Health. Harvard Commentaries on Health: Safe Summer Grilling Tips.  

Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.
18 January 11
My Favorite Nutrition WebsitesSince so many people have asked me for good nutrition website links, I thought it might be useful to simply list them here. Most of these websites are geared for the general public. They contain information about weight control, as well as other nutrition topics. This list is not a complete list of all the wonderful websites available – they are simply my favorites to date. They also provide sound, evidence-based nutrition information.American Dietetic AssociationGreat basic information for both consumers and health professionals. Be sure to check out their section devoted to weight loss. If you like thorough position papers, then check out this link.American Heart AssociationThis is a wonderful website with tons of links. This site includes basics of healthy eating for heart health, as well as information about activity and weight control. It also includes information on fats and how they affect your blood cholesterol levels.Cooking LightMany of you are familiar with Cooking Light magazine, but their website is even niftier! You can browse the site for basic nutrition information or if you prefer, view nutrition videos. My favorite section is the recipe finder. I can always find a healthier version of my favorite dish on this website! Harvard Health PublicationsBrowse the website for topics of interest, but be sure to sign up for the free email newsletter, “Healthbeat.” I’m enjoying this newsletter – lots of great info. The occasional pop-up is annoying, but the material is well-researched and well-written!  Also, I have been very happy with the special health reports that they publish and sell.Mayo ClinicThe Mayo Clinic’s website has well-written nutrition articles on a wide variety of topics. MedlinePlusThis is a useful all-purpose website about health and disease, formatted like a dictionary or encyclopedia. For a website devoted to supplements, see Office of Dietary Supplements/National Institutes of Health.MyNetDiaryOf course, I always refer people to MyNetDiary, an online diet and exercise tracker. I am the consulting dietitian with MyNetDiary so I understand how the system works and the care that goes into the articles, blog and forum replies. And yes, this is definitely a biased viewpoint!  National Diabetes Information ClearinghouseThere is a lot of information on this website – both in English and Spanish. In addition to browsing the site, be sure to check out “Eating and Diabetes,” “Diabetes Prevention Program,” and “The National Diabetes Education Program.”National Heart Lung and Blood InstituteThis website has great information on nutrition and hypertension, heart disease and weight control. Also, check out their PDF file on portion size.National Weight Control RegistryThis website provides useful Information about weight maintenance. Folks are eligible to join the registry if they have lost at least 30 lbs, have kept it off for at least one year or longer, and are at least 18 years old. See the website for more information. TIP for MyNetDiary members: include registering with this website as one of your milestone markers! Obesity SocietyMostly a website for healthcare providers, but there is a consumer’s section with FAQs, stats, definition and links to other helpful sites. WebMDThis website has lots of information about health and disease, but I especially enjoy reading Kathleen Zelman, MPH, RD’s articles on diet and nutrition. Here’s a link to a list of her articles published on WebMD.Weight-Control Information NetworkThis website includes helpful resources on nutrition and physical activity for the public as well as for health care professionals.   Have questions about this topic? Let’s hear from you! Post your questions on MyNetDiary’s Forum.    Best,Kathy Isacks, MPS, RDConsulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary
Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

My Favorite Nutrition Websites

Since so many people have asked me for good nutrition website links, I thought it might be useful to simply list them here. Most of these websites are geared for the general public. They contain information about weight control, as well as other nutrition topics. This list is not a complete list of all the wonderful websites available – they are simply my favorites to date. They also provide sound, evidence-based nutrition information.

American Dietetic Association
Great basic information for both consumers and health professionals. Be sure to check out their section devoted to weight loss. If you like thorough position papers, then check out this link.

American Heart Association
This is a wonderful website with tons of links. This site includes basics of healthy eating for heart health, as well as information about activity and weight control. It also includes information on fats and how they affect your blood cholesterol levels.

Cooking Light
Many of you are familiar with Cooking Light magazine, but their website is even niftier! You can browse the site for basic nutrition information or if you prefer, view nutrition videos. My favorite section is the recipe finder. I can always find a healthier version of my favorite dish on this website!

Harvard Health Publications
Browse the website for topics of interest, but be sure to sign up for the free email newsletter, “Healthbeat.” I’m enjoying this newsletter – lots of great info. The occasional pop-up is annoying, but the material is well-researched and well-written!  Also, I have been very happy with the special health reports that they publish and sell.

Mayo Clinic
The Mayo Clinic’s website has well-written nutrition articles on a wide variety of topics.

MedlinePlus
This is a useful all-purpose website about health and disease, formatted like a dictionary or encyclopedia. For a website devoted to supplements, see Office of Dietary Supplements/National Institutes of Health.

MyNetDiary
Of course, I always refer people to MyNetDiary, an online diet and exercise tracker. I am the consulting dietitian with MyNetDiary so I understand how the system works and the care that goes into the articles, blog and forum replies. And yes, this is definitely a biased viewpoint!  

National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse
There is a lot of information on this website – both in English and Spanish. In addition to browsing the site, be sure to check out “Eating and Diabetes,” “Diabetes Prevention Program,” and “The National Diabetes Education Program.”

National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
This website has great information on nutrition and hypertension, heart disease and weight control. Also, check out their PDF file on portion size.

National Weight Control Registry
This website provides useful Information about weight maintenance. Folks are eligible to join the registry if they have lost at least 30 lbs, have kept it off for at least one year or longer, and are at least 18 years old. See the website for more information. TIP for MyNetDiary members: include registering with this website as one of your milestone markers!

Obesity Society
Mostly a website for healthcare providers, but there is a consumer’s section with FAQs, stats, definition and links to other helpful sites.

WebMD
This website has lots of information about health and disease, but I especially enjoy reading Kathleen Zelman, MPH, RD’s articles on diet and nutrition. Here’s a link to a list of her articles published on WebMD.

Weight-Control Information Network
This website includes helpful resources on nutrition and physical activity for the public as well as for health care professionals.   

Have questions about this topic? Let’s hear from you! Post your questions on MyNetDiary’s Forum.    

Best,
Kathy Isacks, MPS, RD
Consulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary

Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

23 November 10
ThanksgivingI love Thanksgiving! It is a holiday focused on sharing great food with friends and family. But how do you handle the holiday when you are trying to lose weight? The caloric impact of a no holds barred Thanksgiving is not trivial. The caloric surplus could easily be several thousand calories if your holiday celebration starts the day before and ends Sunday night. Do you shun the holiday in a furious quest to stay on track at all costs? I hope not!  How about a compromise? The following four strategies will help you maintain rather than gain weight over the holiday.  1.    Modify recipes for most dishes so that they are lower in calories2.    Use traditional recipes for your absolute favorites3.    Exercise portion control for all choices4.    Be active most days of the holidayLimiting Caloric DamageLimit added sugars and fats.  One tablespoon has:  50 calories for sugars and syrups, 100 calories for butter or margarine, and 120 calories for vegetable oils.  Turkey.  You really can’t go wrong with any part of the bird but both the skin and dark meat are higher in fat and calories than other parts.  For a standard 3 oz portion, skinless turkey breast has about 115 calories whereas dark meat with skin has about 190 calories.Mashed potatoes.  Try mashing with low fat or fat-free sour cream, nonfat Greek yogurt and skim milk instead of regular sour cream and whole milk or cream.  Limit portion size to ½ cup (about one large ice cream scoop’s worth). Gravy.  Skim the fat off pan drippings before using for gravy (fat will float to the top when it starts to cool).  If you are using a store-bought gravy, then choose a low-fat version.Stuffing.  Make stuffing in a pan instead of in the bird to avoid absorption of fat drippings. Use turkey broth and a small amount of olive oil instead of butter to moisten the stuffing. Or, try using a small amount of butter for flavor along with mostly broth and low-fat whipped butter for texture. Beverages.  Alcohol contains 7 calories per gram compared to 9 calories for fat, and 4 calories per carb or protein.  The higher the alcohol content, the higher the calories.  Also, drinks with added sugar, syrup, juice, or soda pop will be higher in calories than those made with non-caloric beverages.  See below for the caloric content of commonly consumed drinks.·      12 fl oz light beer, about 100 calories·      1.5 fl oz of hard alcohol (distilled spirits) about 100 calories·      5 fl oz wine , about 120 calories·      12 fl oz beer (5% alcohol), about 150 calories·      4 fl oz hard eggnog, about 300 calories·      12 fl oz margarita on the rocks, about 470 caloriesDesserts.  Pies can rack up a lot of calories due to both the crust and sweet filling.  Limit portion size to 1/8 pie slice (cut pie 4 times to get 8 slices).  Pumpkin pie averages about 300 calories per slice whereas pecan pie averages about 500 calories per slice. Save calories by choosing plain cake (e.g. Angel Food Cake) over frosted or iced.  Fresh fruit with low-fat or fat-free whipped cream is typically less than 100 calories per serving.Have a wonderful Thanksgiving Day holiday!  If you have questions about this topic, let’s hear from you on the MyNetDiary Community Forum.Best,Kathy Isacks, MPS, RDConsulting Dietitian for MyNetDiaryMore ResourcesMayo Clinic.  “Thanksgiving recipes:  delicious options for healthy eating.”Cooking Light.  “13 Great Thanksgiving meals.”Cooking Light.  “Vegetarian Thanksgiving.”
Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

Thanksgiving

I love Thanksgiving! It is a holiday focused on sharing great food with friends and family. But how do you handle the holiday when you are trying to lose weight? The caloric impact of a no holds barred Thanksgiving is not trivial. The caloric surplus could easily be several thousand calories if your holiday celebration starts the day before and ends Sunday night. Do you shun the holiday in a furious quest to stay on track at all costs? I hope not!  How about a compromise? The following four strategies will help you maintain rather than gain weight over the holiday.  

1.    Modify recipes for most dishes so that they are lower in calories
2.    Use traditional recipes for your absolute favorites
3.    Exercise portion control for all choices
4.    Be active most days of the holiday

Limiting Caloric Damage

Limit added sugars and fats.  One tablespoon has:  50 calories for sugars and syrups, 100 calories for butter or margarine, and 120 calories for vegetable oils.  

Turkey.  You really can’t go wrong with any part of the bird but both the skin and dark meat are higher in fat and calories than other parts.  For a standard 3 oz portion, skinless turkey breast has about 115 calories whereas dark meat with skin has about 190 calories.

Mashed potatoes.  Try mashing with low fat or fat-free sour cream, nonfat Greek yogurt and skim milk instead of regular sour cream and whole milk or cream.  Limit portion size to ½ cup (about one large ice cream scoop’s worth).

Gravy.  Skim the fat off pan drippings before using for gravy (fat will float to the top when it starts to cool).  If you are using a store-bought gravy, then choose a low-fat version.

Stuffing.  Make stuffing in a pan instead of in the bird to avoid absorption of fat drippings. Use turkey broth and a small amount of olive oil instead of butter to moisten the stuffing. Or, try using a small amount of butter for flavor along with mostly broth and low-fat whipped butter for texture.

Beverages.  Alcohol contains 7 calories per gram compared to 9 calories for fat, and 4 calories per carb or protein.  The higher the alcohol content, the higher the calories.  Also, drinks with added sugar, syrup, juice, or soda pop will be higher in calories than those made with non-caloric beverages.  See below for the caloric content of commonly consumed drinks.
·      12 fl oz light beer, about 100 calories
·      1.5 fl oz of hard alcohol (distilled spirits) about 100 calories
·      5 fl oz wine , about 120 calories
·      12 fl oz beer (5% alcohol), about 150 calories
·      4 fl oz hard eggnog, about 300 calories
·      12 fl oz margarita on the rocks, about 470 calories

Desserts.  Pies can rack up a lot of calories due to both the crust and sweet filling.  Limit portion size to 1/8 pie slice (cut pie 4 times to get 8 slices).  Pumpkin pie averages about 300 calories per slice whereas pecan pie averages about 500 calories per slice.
Save calories by choosing plain cake (e.g. Angel Food Cake) over frosted or iced.  Fresh fruit with low-fat or fat-free whipped cream is typically less than 100 calories per serving.

Have a wonderful Thanksgiving Day holiday!  If you have questions about this topic, let’s hear from you on the MyNetDiary Community Forum.

Best,
Kathy Isacks, MPS, RD
Consulting Dietitian for MyNetDiary

More Resources
Mayo Clinic.  “Thanksgiving recipes:  delicious options for healthy eating.”

Cooking Light.  “13 Great Thanksgiving meals.”

Cooking Light.  “Vegetarian Thanksgiving.”

Disclaimer: Please note that we cannot provide personalized advice and that the information provided does not constitute medical advice. If you are seeking medical advice, please visit a medical professional.

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